Denim Blackground
【Denim-Background】
Denim is a thick cotton roving used specifically for jeans. Denim was originally only blue and was originally used as canvas, but now there are many different colors that can be used to match different clothing. later entered the United States. Warp yarn adopts sizing and dyeing combined with one-step dyeing process. The special numbers are 80tex (7 British counts), 58tex (10 British counts), 36tex (16 British counts), etc., and the weft yarns are 96tex (6 British counts), 58tex (10 British counts). ), 48tex (12 British), etc., use 3/1 weave, and also use variable twill, plain weave or crepe weave denim. The pattern is clear. Suitable for men's and women's jeans, denim tops, denim vests, denim skirts and more.
In the 1980s, American denim production accounted for 50% of global production, but in the last ten years, China, India, Pakistan, Malaysia, Turkey and Mexico have established a large number of denim production plants, and the United States and even the world The focus of denim production has shifted to countries with low labor costs in Asia. In 2000, China's denim production was about 2424t, and the imported indigo dye was 759t. In 2001, its output had risen to 2717t, and the imported indigo dye had dropped to 702t.
In the denim market, although cotton is undoubtedly the most important, there are also a range of blends such as cotton/polyester (50/50) blends, spandex and cotton with other fibers such as Tencel, linen and even jute , wool yarn together.
These denim products are different from many products in the denim market, it gives consumers a high level of product design and high value-added clothing. Mercerized stretch denim and the use of ring-spun yarns can also add value to the product, and some companies have invested in these areas. Ring spun yarn (OA) offers higher tenacity properties, a softer feel and a slub-like appearance on the surface of cotton denim.
The output of ball denim is more than 2 billion meters, with open-end (OA) or ring-spun yarn. In the past, the United States mainly produced stretch denim in the weft direction, while most of Europe produced stretch denim in the warp direction or two-way stretch in the warp and weft (four-way stretch); people continue to develop denim with fashionable changes, and obtain novel appearance through dyeing and finishing. feel and performance.
Heavy-weave cotton denim has been used for trousers and jackets, but in the 1990s consumers demanded higher levels of softness, comfort and ease of care, so denim finishers had to To respond to these demands.
Research continues to alter the appearance of denim through various chemical treatments, as well as using effects such as flocking, embroidery and coatings. In addition, products developed include indigo-dyed jacquard fabrics, woven or knitted fabrics in linen and cotton, as well as laser shading on denim, matte gloss patterns, and imitation knitted denim, green denim, wool Denim, Tencel denim, selvedge denim, modal denim and other functional denim and more personalized products.
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